The Government Willingness to Legislate Tobacco Control and Government Income From Tobacco Taxes in Brazil
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Tobacco taxes as a tobacco control strategy.
BACKGROUND Increases in tobacco taxes are widely regarded as a highly effective strategy for reducing tobacco use and its consequences. METHODS The voluminous literature on tobacco taxes is assessed, drawing heavily from seminal and recent publications reviewing the evidence on the impact of tobacco taxes on tobacco use and related outcomes, as well as that on tobacco tax administration. RE...
متن کاملThirty years of tobacco industry domination of tobacco control efforts in the Federal Government.
January 11, 1994, marked the 30th anniversary of the release of the first Surgeon General's report linking cigarette smoking and cancer. That first report was followed by more than 20 additional Surgeons General's reports on smoking and by more than 60 000 scientific studies on cigarette smoking and its effects on health. It was anticipated 30 years ago that the landmark 1964 report would sound...
متن کاملTobacco industry attempts to influence and use the German government to undermine the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control.
BACKGROUND Germany has been identified as one of a few high-income countries that opposed a strong Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC), the WHO's first global public health treaty. This paper examines whether the tobacco industry had influenced the German position on the FCTC. METHODS Analysis of previously confidential tobacco industry documents. RESULTS The tobacco industry has...
متن کاملMapping U.S. government tobacco control leadership: networked for success?
INTRODUCTION In order to better understand how tobacco control efforts are coordinated across agencies of the Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS), we assessed tobacco control-related communication between tobacco control leaders across DHHS. METHODS Cross-sectional surveys were collected from individuals representing 11 DHHS agencies, and social network analyses were used to assess...
متن کاملMacroeconomic Effects from Government Purchases and Taxes*
For U.S. annual data that include WWII, the estimated multiplier for defense spending is 0.6-0.7 at the median unemployment rate (while holding fixed average marginal income-tax rates). There is some evidence that the spending multiplier rises with the extent of economic slack and reaches 1.0 when the unemployment rate is around 12%. We cannot estimate reliable multipliers for non-defense purch...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Global Oncology
سال: 2018
ISSN: 2378-9506
DOI: 10.1200/jgo.18.94700